Examples of minimum length requirements in federal law [ATF-NFA] include: 16 inch barrel length for rifles, 18 inch barrel length for shotguns, and 26 inch overall length for both rifles and shotguns. Therefore, bullets exit the muzzle at approximately .355 when fired from any of those three cartridges. For close quarters or indoors, its really personal preference to sacrifice the muzzle velocity for ease of use and concealability. see more at [ 1] Thats where it begins to hit a ballistic wall. A lot of people like to add a suppressor especially since the intended use is probably indoors. A bigger factor to consider will be the gas system length. Both rounds can reliably take deer out to 250 yards. The best barrel length for 280 AI is 28 to accommodate the slower burning powder and heavier bullet. I first was interested in .350 Legend (although I do not hunt), but no longer. That should give you decent expansion out of all bullets. A compact lever gun in .44 Magnum is an excellent walking-around whitetail rifle in any state. The best barrel length for a 410 shotgun is 20 to achieve great velocity and accuracy. The Best Barrel Length for 350 Legend AR Pistol The 270 WIN doesnt have the powder capacity to warrant the longer barrels. Both work well within their effective range. Common Causes and What Can be Done to Prevent It, Why a Glock Will Stovepipe: Failure to Eject Issues Resolved, Which Revolver Is Most Powerful? If the pistol is going to be suppressed, 7 or 8 inches of barrel length tends to work best, while shooters who prefer a little more range may opt for a 10 to 14 inch barrel. The 350 Legend will shoot deer much farther and has better bullets available. The longer barrels will help accuracy because the shooter will have greater sight radius. 10mm AUTO vs .357 Mag, Jordan Buck is an outdoor writer, a man of faith, and a family man. .350 Legend is 55,000 and headspaces on that tiny piece of metal we call case mouth. Anything above a 20 barrel in 5.56 isnt much of an improvement. If you are looking for a point-and-shoot gun, keep it to 150 yards. Any barrel length above 18 will not significantly improve velocity. Both can handle good, 180-grain hunting bullets, but the 350 can handle them much better. I will use the cheap fmj for small game and coyotes, and a good 180-grain load for deer hunting. There is a point of diminishing accuracy returns with barrel length. However, for an all around good hunting rifle, an 18 barrel is the most popular option for 6.5 Grendel. If you are aiming at the center and your bullet drops 4 inches below the point of aim, you just barely nicked the vitals. Learn how your comment data is processed. However, many shooters prefer the portability of the 20 barrel since it doesnt sacrifice much in terms of distance and velocity. The best barrel length for a hunting shotgun is 26-28 for a shotgun with a wide range of applications from wing shooting to slug hunting. A straight-wall, .452-caliber cartridge with a rebated rim, its capable of pushing a 250-grain bullet to 2,200 fps. If youre interested, I have an article detailing the ballistics of 350 Legend with various barrel lengths. 150-grain ammo is good to about 200 yards before slowing down too much. If you want a bolt action or AR15, or if your going to buy factory ammo, then 350 legend then 350 legend is it. Regardless of the cartridge/rifle combination you pick, you should experience better accuracy and reach than you have with your smooth-bore. Barrels above 20 inches for 5.56 have diminishing returns and are not worth the extra barrel length. Change over to a 200 gr bullet, keep the 0.385" seating depth and QL predictions go from around 1770 fps for the magnum case, around 2100 for the max case and around 2170 fps for the 350L case. The .357 Magnum generally has a reputation as a fast and powerful round, at least for handguns, but It really is all personal preference. When you get above three inches of needed elevation or windage adjustment, you can no longer just hold center and shoot. Besides, that is one of the most popular barrel lengths anyway. I give a lower figure as a more practical minimum energy. Theres nothing wrong with hunting deer with a .357 Mag, just realize that although its a pretty potent pistol round, in a rifle, its still less potent and honestly, less effective on deer than a .223. Interesting length choice as that is the case length of a 460 S&W, which the law at one point read "traditional straight wall pistol cartridge." Subscribe to our monthly Newsletter to receive firearm news, product discounts from your favorite Industry Partners, and more. However, barrels as short as 22 can be used to hunt bird successfully. Heres a link to the setup I own. comparing similar 180-grain bullets, it has more initial energy and more expected velocity in 16-inch barrels. Barrel lengths as short as 3 inches for 9mm are more popular for those who want to conceal the handgun in a purse or on their person. You will still get more velocity out of longer barrels, as expected, just not as much of an increase. I have a contender pistol in 357 maximum and love it, but if the 350 legend had been available when I bought it I might have gone that route. I consider both cartridges to be very similar ballisticaly. Latest: Pitchinwedge 3 minutes ago Fishing Chit Chat Thai curry fish cakes Latest: Cactus Chris 7 minutes ago Fishing and Hunting Cooking Recipes garmin gt52hw Latest: thesaltyhooker 7 minutes ago Classifieds Node Pay First Some even opt for shorter 6 inch barrels for really compact builds that will shoot subsonic ammo from a suppressed 22lr pistol. comparing similar 180-grain bullets, it has more initial energy and more expected velocity in 16-inch barrels. Advantages of the 45 Colt: -The 45 Colt has a larger bullet diameter than the .357 Magnum, which means it can create a larger wound channel. The longer barrel gives the shooter better sight radius and evens out the swing when aiming. Therefore, bullets exit the muzzle at approximately .355 when fired from any of those three cartridges. The .350 Legend is no better. That'd be the one I would use. The best barrel length for a 5.56 SBR is 11.5 inches because many shooters will want to suppress or use at distances less than 200 yards. Mostly a longer version of the .44 Magnum, the .444 Marlin uses a 0.429-caliber bullet. Theres also some legal definitions around shorter barrels. A weapon made from a rifle is also a firearm subject to the NFA if the weapon as modified has an overall length of less than 26 inches or a barrel or barrels of less than 16 inches in length. The Winchester factory round is rather anemic; it launches a 255-grain bullet at about 1,300 fps. It is a true joy to shoot, and you'll be more accurate because of it. You have entered an incorrect email address! The 350 Legend has a slightly higher Ballistic Coefficient which means it takes longer to slow down than the 44 Mag. The best barrel length for the 7mm-08 is 22 to achieve maximum powder burn and velocity per barrel inch. The 350 has a lighter kick than a 243 or 30-30! Stopping Power Heres a link to it. The best barrel length for 17 HMR is 18 inches to achieve the best velocity per barrel length. Ironically, its once again becoming popular. The manufacture remains the king of the extreme long range game. I hardly even notice its there. Here is a chart comparing 180 grain, deer loads in both calibers using data from a 16-inch barrel.180-grain bulletStarting EnergyStarting velocityExpansion ThresholdEnergy Threshold350 Legend1,763 ft/lbs.2,100 fps1,400 fps-250 yards1,000 @ 160 yards750 @ 240 yards.357 Mag960ft/lbs.1,550 fps1,100 fps-175 yards1,000 @ never750 @ 75 yards. You forgot one, the 1895 .405 Winchester. Hornady's 165-grain FTX Customs are doing 2,200-fps and are hitting with 1,773-foot pounds of energy. Ballistics are a wonderful thing, because they provide legitimate/scientific data to support estimations of cartridge effectiveness. The cartridge is comparable in size to a .223 Remington yet has a case length that falls within most state's legal parameters. A longer 30 barrel is used by professional long range shooters to consistently reach out to 1000 yards. The 350 Legend SAAMI bullet diameter is specified at .357-.003. Heres what I mean. It's a true joy for hunters young and old to use.. However, the best barrel length for a handgun type 9mm is generally considered to be 5 inches for concealability and portability, and the best barrel length for an AR-9 pistol or SBR type 9mm is 7 to 10 inches. Both work well within their effective range. Both are 36 caliber bullets (listed as 0.357, with variance), but one has much higher powder volume, chamber pressure, and initial energy. The 44 Magnum has 100-yards less effective range than a 350 Legend. Sorry, no opinion on extraction other than I never had a problem with .223. However, 8 and even 7 barrels are very popular in 300 blackout pistols with the use of subsonic ammunition and a suppressor. The lever actions are considered hunting fud guns by the Left so a very good choice. Although, you will find the recoil to be similar. It would be easily duplicated with the Winchester 350 legend. Basically, keep it under 100-yards. I worked as a 45B Small Arms Repairer in the Army and since then I've been enjoying the hobby. You've only seen one page. Same parameters as above, gets around 2200 fps from the max case and around 2300 fps from a 350L case. Ammo: Elk, Deer And Everything Else, 10 Best Long-Range Cartridges of All Time (2023), 8 On-Target Concealed Carry Insurance Options (2022), 10 Affordable Double-Barrel Shotgun Options (2022), Best AR-15 Options For Any Budget And Buyers Guide (2022), Best Concealed Carry Handguns For Women (2022). Compared to to .357 Magnum hunting loads, the 350 Legend tends to be faster, more powerful, and deliver straighter trajectories. A pistol can have any barrel length under 16 inches, and will often be between 3 and 16 inches. 24-26 barrels are also popular for the 280 AI, however, anything below 24 and you lose too much velocity and wont be making the most of the round. I have a contender pistol in 357 maximum and love it, but if the 350 legend had been available when I bought it I might have gone that route. Lengths smaller than the Federal requirement must either meet the legal pistol definition or be registered as an NFA short barreled rifle (SBR). I have a contender pistol in 357 maximum and love it, but if the 350 legend had been available when I bought it I might have gone that route. as the minimum energy for a bullet 30 to 35 caliber to reliably penetrate deep enough for deer hunting. is more comparable to the .350 Legend, but youre losing power and velocity. Sign up for daily stories delivered to your inbox. Once the powder is burned up in the barrel, any extra barrel length can decrease velocity at the muzzle. However, if using indoors or in close quarters, the difference between 3 and 5 inches is hard to notice. Bullet selection might swing me toward the Max I would be getting an MGM barrel. After about 10 of barrel length, the velocity increase per barrel inch slows way down though. You might call it a .357 Magnum on steroids. Winchester seems to believe the cartridge will be a hiteven in states without the straight-wall restriction, and they might be right. It should be a hit in states previously allowing only shotguns. The best barrel length for a 458 SOCOM is 16 to achieve maximum powder burn and muzzle velocity. The 350 Legend is a fascinating cartridge. However, most 10mm ARs perform well with 8 to 10 barrels. The 350 Legend SAAMI bullet diameter is specified at .357-.003. Winchester designed the cartridge from the ground up. However, for precision rifle shooting (PRS) 24 to 26 inch barrels will generate higher muzzle velocities. The nominal rim diameter is identical as well, but the 350 Legend does not use the 5.56 as its parent case like the 300 Blackout. 350 Ledgend vs 357 Rem Max | Bloodydecks Latest posts Sportboat anglers gearing up for new regulations? Many 17 HMR barrels will be 20 to 22 inches, but an 18 barrel has been known to shoot just as well. The best barrel length for an AR pistol is 10.5 because the most popular round for AR pistols is 5.56. I recommend RTS Tactical for reliable, rifle-stopping options, Youre worth it. However an 18 barrel is recommended for youth shooters which the 410 shotgun is popular with. The reason a lot of 22lr barrels are 22 to 26 inches is because the added sight radius and balancing is worth the extra weight of the longer barrels. It can be used not only on deer, but elk and bears. Federal sells their .350 Legend cartridges between $26 and $32 for a box of 20. Barrels longer than 14 inches start to affect bullet velocity in a negative way in many cases. Hunters usually carry a revolver with at least a 6 barrel chambered in either 44 Mag or 454 Casull. Enter the 350 Legend. A carbine is most commonly any barrel length less than 18 inches and greater than 10 inches. It makes a good middle ground hunting rifle in my opinion. You may gain another 50 fps with a 26 barrel but most shooters dont opt for the longer barrel. Another popular barrel length for long range using 6.5 Creedmoor is the 24 barrel. The best barrel length for a suppressed 22lr is 14 inches for a mostly clean burn of the powder or 10 inches for increased portability. At introduction, it received a lot of fanfare but soon faded into, well, near oblivion. He has earned black belts in four martial arts and is a certified Krav Maga instructor. There was a time when rifle cartridges did not look as sexy as they do today. After all, with modern loads, you can do just about anything with this old warhorse. For longer range shooting, a 16 barrel or longer will be better to suppress depending on caliber and distance. Anything above 4 inches of barrel length, the 357 magnum would be preferred as the velocity is greater. I bought my 350 Legend specifically as a do-all cartridge here in Michigan. Its essentially the same as .357 Magnumon steroidswhich means itll stretch out the range to about 100 or 150 yards (roughly the same as the .450 Bushmaster). The .357 Magnum generally has a reputation as a fast and powerful round, at least for handguns, but The compact 16.38-inch barrel has a 1:16 rate of twist. We have lots more on the site to show you. Based on in-field experience, thats the minimum impact velocity that will still create full expansion with hunting ammo 350 legend ammo. If you sit the 350 Legend side by side with a 5.56 round, you'll notice they are roughly the same length. The tang safety is easy to access and operate. For reference, a 450 Bushmaster has a case length of 1.7" and a 350 Legend is 1.71". The best barrel length for a hunting rifle is between 22-26 depending on caliber and powder burn rate. .350 Legend is 55,000 and headspaces on that tiny piece of metal we call case mouth. At a distance less than 400 yards a 16 to 18 inch barrel would be ideal. The 350 Legend SAAMI bullet diameter is specified at .357-.003. -The 45 Colt is a slower moving round than the .357 Magnum, which makes it more effective at close range. WebAssuming you can handle each equally well, A .357 Mag has more energy, better penetration and with the proper bullet better expansion. Winchester designed the cartridge from the ground up. Different calibers will have different optimal barrel lengths for different scenarios. The 350 Legend will punch through it with every ammo available. This site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. AR15.COM is the world's largest firearm community and is a gathering place for firearm enthusiasts of all types. see more at [ 1] The .350 Legend loads that normally reach 2,200 to 2,300 feet per second manage between 1,500 and 1,800 fps out of the Model 350s 7.5-inch barrel. The reason has nothing to do with modern ballistics: Its all about the law. Copyright 1996-2023 AR15.COM LLC. The barrel is also threaded in case you want to add a suppressor or a muzzle brake of some kind to tame the recoil even more. For me the problem is that 350 legend headspaces on case mouth (as there is no rim like .357 or .41 mag) Normally, a cartridge that headspaces on case mouth does not see more than say 37,000 psi of pressure. While no modern rifles are chambered for the .375 Winchester, you can find them on the used market, and Winchester still offers a 200-grain Power Point load at 2,200 fps. Based on all my study and field experience, I give 750 ft/lbs as the reliable minimum bullet energy. Shooters that plan on using only iron sights often opt for a 20 or longer barrel on a 357 Magnum rifle because the increased sight radius gives the rifle greater accuracy at farther distances. The question is, Which straight-wall cartridge is best? This is partly because it was designed from the ground up for that purpose but also because its compatible with Americas Rifle, the AR-15. Best 6.5 Creedmoor Barrel Length for Hunting, Best Barrel Length for 6.5 Creedmoor Long Range, Best Barrel Length for 6.5 Grendel Long Range, Best Barrel Length for 6.5 Grendel Hunting, Best Barrel Length for 6.5 Grendel Pistol/SBR, The Best Barrel Length for 350 Legend AR Pistol, Best Barrel Length for A 9mm Pistol AR/PCC/Carbine/SBR, Best Barrel Length for 357 Magnum Revolver, Best Barrel Length for 300 Blackout Pistol, Best Barrel Length for A Hunting Revolver, Best Barrel Length for Dove/Pheasant/Quail/Bird Hunting, Why is My Glock Not Accurate: Common Reasons and How to Fix, Why Does My Glock Shoot Low and to the Left? If that happens, the .350 Legend will, in truth, be little more than a legend. However, most hunting shots are taken at ranges that allow a lighter more manageable 18 to 22 inch barrel to be more practical. Initially loaded with a .458-caliber, 405-grain bullet and ahead of 70 grains of blackpowder, it generated more than 2,000 foot-pounds of energy at the muzzle. And actually, I've always maintained that if I had to choose a .357 Magnum or a .44 in a rifle, I'd choose .357 every-time. You want to pick the barrel that is best for your application, and then just simply add a suppressor. Neckbone Armory is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Hornady (the designer of the cartridge) said the round will perform well in barrel lengths ranging from 12 to 26 inches and all in between. At max range, being 25 yards off in your distance estimation means either a miss or a bad shot. There is a variety of lever guns chambered for the .357 Magnum. Cwlongshot Cast Bullet Guy Supporter Joined Jan 17, 2014 Messages 13,606 Likes 47,945 Location The 44 mag was designed for hunting and self-defense purposes for big game, not Short barreled rifles can have any barrel length less than 16 inches to be considered an SBR. Which one does NOT use pistol bullets? Barrels as short as 10.5 are commonly used as brush guns or for close quarter scenarios using the AR platform. Heres what my 350 Legend shoots like up to 250 yards.distance (*zeroed at 100)drop(inches)velocity(fps)wind drift -inches(10mph crosswind)100 yards0017622.4125 yards1.216842.8150 yards *3.2*16093.5*175 yards6.015364.1200 yards9.814674.8225 yards14.614045.5250 yards20.513406.25. Sure .44 hits hard, but that's a lot to do with the mass of the bullet over how fast it's going. An AR or AK style pistol is normally categorized as having a barrel length less than 16 inches and an overall length less than 26 inches and has been equipped with a stabilizing brace of some sort. Winchester is even offering a more affordable non-hunting practice load in its USA line. It really does depend what you plan on hunting. comparing similar 180-grain bullets, it has more initial energy and more expected velocity in 16-inch barrels. That means more muzzle energy and momentum than the .357 with a bigger hole, and with similar trajectory. That is, how fast the bullet is going at a given distance, and how much bullet energy should be reliable enough. The 44 Magnum has 100-yards less effective range than a 350 Legend. For me the problem is that 350 legend headspaces on case mouth (as there is no rim like .357 or .41 mag) Normally, a cartridge that headspaces on case mouth does not see more than say 37,000 psi of pressure. Judging from the ballistic coefficient alone, the 30-30 has a slight advantage. The best barrel length for 6.5 Creedmoor long range shooting is 28 inches, however, many shooters dont see much difference between 28 and 26 and will opt for the lighter, more popular, 26 inch barrel for precision rifle shooting (PRS). This is a revolver round that, from a rifle, will push a 270-grain bullet to similar velocities of around 1,800 fps. The caliber you choose depends on what you plan on hunting. The best barrel length for hunting deer is 18 for a rifle with a 308 or similar caliber or 28 for a shotgun and no shorter than 6 for a handgun or revolver using a caliber with adequate velocity. For the most part, I dont recommend taking a shot beyond 200 yards with any 350 Legend ammo. Barrel lengths between 22-26 are more popular for youth shotguns and hunters with a long length of pull prefer a 30 barrel. Most 350 Legend bullets have a higher sectional density which means more penetration than the .357 Magnum. The best barrel length for duck hunting is 28 because duck shots tend to be at a good distance. After about 16 of barrel length, the 357 Magnum is past the point of diminishing returns on velocity. Sign up for the ARFCOM weekly newsletter and be entered to win a free ARFCOM membership. now, that in a 35 caliber bullet, even without expansion it will do some damage. The 158-grain bullets have less drop at 100 yards because they are going about 200 fps more at the muzzle, but it has less penetration at 100 yards because the bullet has a lower sectional density and ballistic coefficient. Might be easier to pick up a used 357 Max barrel or convert a 357 Mag barrel. The best barrel length for a 5.56 for home defense is 10.5 inches, however, 11.5 and 12.5 inch barrels are also popular for this use. Save my name and email to use for future comments. My #1Ruger can use 400gr bullets at 2100 fps. Similar bullet tolerances also exist for 357 Magnum and 357 Maximum. Hornadys 170-grain American Whitetail soft-point load, for example, managed 1,551 feet per second out of the Model 350 as compared to 2,200 feet per second from a rifle barrel. But, you better not go beyond the practical limits or you will be an unhappy hunter. The 350 Legend is a fascinating cartridge. Humans have a way of working around legislation: Give us a rule, law or guideline, and well find a way to circumvent it. This is a revolver round that, from a rifle, will push a 270-grain bullet to similar velocities of around 1,800 fps. However, for 2019, Marlin reintroduced the .444 in the Model 1895 rifle; and, as straight-wall cartridges go, this is a good one. The 350 Legend is 80 percent more powerful than a .357 Magnum and is effective on deer twice as far away. Its also spawned a new cartridge (humans will always find a way to use the law to their advantage). The 3 barrel loses too much velocity and energy but is easier to conceal. The 350 Legend is essentially a long pistol round using pistol powder so 16 tends to be optimal. Winchester released the .350 Legend at the 2019 SHOT Show. COPYRIGHT 2023, WOMG. The .357 Mag has enough energy to reliably take a deer at 75 yards with heavy ammo. Many hunters will opt to add a suppressor to an 18 6.5 Creedmoor rifle or just go with a 20 inch rifle for hunting. .350 Legend is 55,000 and headspaces on that tiny piece of metal we call case mouth. The best barrel length for a 357 Magnum revolver is 8 and 3/8 inches because that length allows for decent velocity combined with portability. Before buying a new firearm, many gun owners want to know what the best barrel length is for a certain application. Ill quickly cover what barrel length makes a firearm a rifle, SBR, or pistol and then cover the best barrel lengths for some of the most popular calibers and their different use cases. Fortunately, lawmakers and wildlife agencies have mostly come to their senses in the last decade or so. Eight major concealed carry insurance programs are now available to the millions of Americans who carry concealed. When youre taking shots at just a couple hundred yards, 20 to 22 inch or 18 inch suppressed barrels are considered optimal for 6.5 Creedmoor. The first is impact velocity and the second is the minimum energy threshold. As you can see in the chart above, theres not much benefit to velocity with barrels above 16 to 18 inches.

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